Depends on the valuation of the co., number of founders, and how many rounds of investment they've done (every round dilutes things). Basically though, if you weren't there when the company was founded, you probably won't have it.
Assuming a YC 3 founder model
After 1 or 2 seed rounds, likely 10-20%
Decrease by 20-40% per round after
Assuming a YC 3 founder model After 1 or 2 seed rounds, likely 10-20% Decrease by 20-40% per round after